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Widely-utilized phased arrays relying on costly components make the implementation of ultra-massive MIMO in practice become prohibitive from both cost and power consumption perspectives. The recent developed reconfigurable holographic surfaces (RHSs) composing of densely packing sub-wavelength metamaterial elements can achieve holographic beamforming without costly hardware components. By leveraging the holographic principle, the RHS serves as an ultra-thin and lightweight surface antenna integrated with the transceiver, thereby providing a promising alternative to phased arrays for realizing ultra-massive MIMO. In this tutorial, we will first provide a basic introduction of RHSs. We then introduce the unique features of RHSs which enables both communication and sensing, in a comprehensive way. Related design, analysis, optimization, and signal processing techniques will be presented. Typical RHS-based applications for the wireless communications and radio-frequency sensing will be explored. The implementation issues along with our developed prototypes and experiments will also be discussed. Several up-to-date challenges and potential research directions will be discussed as well. </div> <div class="row lecture__section"> <h2>About this Lecture</h2> <span> <strong>Number of Slides: </strong> 50</span><br/> <span> <strong>Duration: </strong> 60 minutes </span><br/> <span> <strong>Languages Available: </strong> Chinese (Simplified), English</span><br/> <span> <strong>Last Updated: </strong> <span id="lecDate"></span> </span> </div> <div class="row lecture__section"> <h2>Request this Lecture</h2> <p>To request this particular lecture, please complete this <a href="https://services.acm.org/public/speakers/request_lecture.cfm?lecture_id=17007" target="_blank">online form.</a> </p> </div> <div class="row lecture__section"> <h2>Request a Tour</h2> <p>To request a tour with this speaker, please complete this <a href="https://services.acm.org/public/speakers/request_tour.cfm?lecturer_id=16169" target="_blank">online form.</a> </p> <p>All requests will be sent to ACM headquarters 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